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Drayton
Harbor Projects
Boats/Marinas
Recreational
Historically, boat owners used to directly discharge their sewage
into the waters on which they navigated. This practice is no longer
allowed in the inland waters of the United States (no direct discharge
is allowed within 3 miles of land). However, old habits can be
hard to break and this is definitely a potential source of pollution
for Drayton Harbor. The additional drawback to this is that although
the US does not allow direct discharge of sewage in their waters,
other countries still allow this practice. Therefore, people from
other countries traveling in US waters may not know or respect
our laws. Boats and marinas can also impact water quality with
more than just bacterial contamination- they can contribute solvents,
paints, oil and gasoline products, and other chemicals into our
marine environments. Education is a big component on getting boaters
and marinas to change practices and procedures.
Commercial
Another potential pollution source for the harbor comes from the
commercial boats and businesses located on the pier at the mouth
of the harbor. Like recreational vessels, discharges from commercial
vessels, from holding tanks to bilge water and deck waste, are
a potential source of contamination in the harbor. Management practices
of the businesses occupying the wharf area of the marina can also
impact water quality. Work is being done in this area with some
of the commercial owners to help reduce pollution contributions.
On-site
pump-out facilities The Port of Bellingham has installed
4 pump-out facilities at its Blaine Marina facilities as part
of its expansion project. Three of these are portable units
to make pumping out of holding tanks easier. The Port has been
looking into getting a pump-out station for the commercial
vessels that would have various adapters to allow any vessel
to hook up to it. The problem with this may be that many commercial
vessels are older and either don’t have holding tanks
or don’t have the ability to discharge above deck (they
have through hull discharge for when they are out to sea).
- Live-aboard Inspections - The Blaine Marina
currently has 50 live-aboard vessels residing in the recreational
portion
of the marina. After discussions with the Shellfish Advisory
Committee, Port staff began an inspection process of their
live-aboard tenants in 2002/2003. Port staff contacted all
of their live-aboard tenants via mail to inform them that Port
officials would need to conduct an inspection of their vessel
to insure it was in compliance with current regulations. The
inspections are to check and see if each vessel has the required
MSDIII (marine sanitation device) installed and to insure that
the discharge valve on the vessel has been properly locked
out while they are residing in the marina. These are requirements
that are set forth in the Port’s Live-Aboard Agreement
that all of the tenants read and sign prior to becoming a resident
in the marina. As of June 2003, Port staff have 6 more inspections
to complete to finish this task.
- Language changes - The Port of Bellingham has made language
changes to their visitor's envelope and their live-aboard agreements.
Specific language has been added to both documents emphasizing
that Drayton Harbor is a sensitive area and no discharging of
waste is allowed in the marina or harbor.
Signage - The Port of Bellingham has added signage to
their marina area. All of their pump-out facilities, which allow
boaters to properly dispose of their “black water” or
sewage, are now marked with a pump-out symbol, making it easier
for people to recognize them. The Port has also placed two signs
in the marina that inform boaters that the Blaine Marina is a
no-discharge harbor and discharging into these waters can result
in a $10,000 fine. The Community Oyster Farm Project also put
up signage within
the Blaine Marina, the Semiahmoo Marina and at two spots in Drayton
Harbor to further
educate boaters about not discharging wastes into these sensitive
waters.
- Water quality monitoring - The Port of Bellingham does
extensive water quality monitoring within the Blaine marina as
well as in the waters of the harbor and Semiahmoo Bay. In mid-2002,
the Port dropped the frequency of sampling from bi-weekly to
monthly, but this frequency still provides us with a good picture
of what the water quality is like within the marina and provides
information to help target potential pollution sources. See Data/Maps for more info on the Port's water quality results.
On-site Septic Systems
Municipal Sewer Systems
Agricultural Practices
Boats/Marinas
Stormwater Runoff
Wildlife/Non-human Contributions
Other Sources
Education and Community Involvement
Data Management/Water Quality Monitoring
Reports |
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