'The
sea, washing the equator and the poles, offers its
perilous aid, and the power and empire that follow
it. . . . "Beware
of me," it says, "but if you can hold me,
I am the key to all the lands."'
-
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Shellfish of Whatcom
County
Shellfish are
an important resource. In 1999, almost 44 million pounds of shellfish,
valued at $79 million, were harvested commercially from Washington
waters. The term shellfish encompasses a broad group of organisms
including oysters, clams, crabs, shrimp and mussels.
There
are numerous shellfish in the Puget Sound waters. Here is just a
partial listing of some of the shellfish that can be found in Whatcom
County's coastal waters:
Geoduck
clams
Native littleneck clams
Butter clams
Pacific oysters
Dungeness crab
Crawfish |
Horse
clams
Manila clams
Cockle clams
Mussels
Red rock crab
Shrimp |
For more information
on the shellfish in our waters, check out the Marine
Fact Sheets or check out the shellfish
harvesting rules so you know what you can harvest and when and
where it is legal to harvest.
Many areas
around Washington state, as well as around the country, have
been closed to the harvesting of shellfish due to declines
in water quality over the shellfish beds. Check out the info
on shellfish areas that are approved for shellfish harvesting
[Washington
Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) or Washington
State Department of Health (WDOH)], so you know you are
harvesting from a clean area.
Pollution is
a big threat to the shellfish beds. When areas are closed to shellfish
harvesting, due to declines in water quality, Washington counties
have the authority to create Shellfish Protection Districts to address
the issues related to the classification downgrade. Whatcom County
currently has two areas that are closed to shellfish harvesting:
Drayton Harbor and Portage Bay.
"We
must plant the sea and herd its animals
using
the sea as farmers instead of hunters. That is what civilization
is all
about-farming
replacing hunting."
-
Jacques Cousteau
WSU Whatcom County Extension
1000 N. Forest Street, Suite 201, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA
Contact Us: whatcom@wsu.edu • (360) 676-6736 • Office Hours M-F 8:30a.m. to 4:30p.m.
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